Furthermore, the combustion behavior of these novel PA6,6 composites was compared with that of conventional nanofillers (e.g., modified montmorillonite clay and carbon nanotubes). (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 123: 3545-3555, 2012″
“Many previous studies have reported that decompressive craniectomy has improved clinical outcomes in patients with intractable increased intracranial pressure (ICP) caused by various neurosurgical diseases. However there is no report that compares the effectiveness of the procedure in the different conditions. The authors performed decompressive craniectomy
following a constant surgical indication and compared the clinical outcomes in different neurosurgical diseases.
Seventy five patients who underwent decompressive craniectomy were
analysed retrospectively. There were 28 with SB273005 cost severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), 24 cases with massive intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH), and 23 cases with major infarction (MI). The surgical indications were GCS score less than 8 and/or a midline Chk inhibitor shift more than 6 mm on CT. The clinical outcomes were assessed on the basis of mortality and Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) scores. The changes of ventricular pressure related to the surgical intervention were also compared between the different STI571 chemical structure disease groups.
Clinical outcomes were evaluated 6 months after decompressive craniectomy. The mortality was 21.4% in patients with TBI, 25% in those with ICH and 60.9% in MI. A favourable outcome, i.e. GOS 4-5 (moderate disability or better) was observed in 16 (57.1%) patients with TBI, 12 (50%) with ICH and 7 (30.4%) with MI. The change of ventricular pressure after craniectomy and was 53.2 (reductions of 17.4%) and further reduced by 14.9% (with dural opening) and (24.8%) after
returning to its recovery room, regardless of the diseases group.
According to the mortality and GOS scores, decompressive craniectomy with dural expansion was found to be more effective in patients with ICH or TBI than in the MI group. However, the ventricular pressure change during the decompressive craniectomy was similar in the different disease groups. The authors thought that decompressive craniectomy should be performed earlier for the major infarction patients.”
“Diols obtained by the ring-opening of biomass-based gamma-valerolactone (GVL) are potentially valuable building blocks that can be used as precursors in the manufacture of green polymers and resins. We report here a study on the ring-opening of GVL through adding amine compounds. The reactivity of the applied amine compounds in this ring-opening was tested by varying the structure of the amine compounds.