Both the EB and the magnetotransport properties have been explained, considering the presence of a structurally disordered component of the NiO matrix around the Ni nanocrystallites, whose spin-glass-like magnetic character rules the interface exchange interaction with the Ni phase and the spin-dependent conductivity. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3626063]“
“Background and aim: To assess cardiovascular risk distribution, distribution of individual low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol target and distance of LDL cholesterol from the target in a representative sample of the Italian population.
Methods and results:
Cross-sectional, population-based Selleckchem eFT-508 study of a representative sample of the Italian adult population, comprising 5458 individuals (from 40 to 79 years of age, both sexes) from general practices in Italy.
Of the subjects, 65.2% were in the low-cardiovascular-risk class, whereas 10.5%, 18.3% and 6.0% had moderate, high, and very high cardiovascular risk profiles, respectively; 8.2% of the subjects were treated with statins at enrolment. Of the cohort, 68.3% displayed LDL-cholesterol values below their
LDL target, as calculated according to their individual risk profile. Among the 31.7% ‘not ML323 cell line at target’, 42.3% were <= 15%, 44.3% were between 15% and 40% and 13.4% were >40% over their LDL target.
Conclusions: SGLT inhibitor About two-thirds of adults in a low-cardiovascular-risk country, such as Italy, have LDL-cholesterol levels ‘at target’, as defined in current guidelines. Accordingly, the remaining subjects require a lifestyle or pharmacological intervention to reach their target; 24% of the total cohort, in detail, need to be treated with a statin (or to continue the prescribed statin treatment) to reach the proper LDL target. This type of data analysis might help to optimise resource allocation in preventive medicine. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Insect bite hypersensitivity
(IBH) is a seasonal recurrent allergic reaction of horses to the bites of certain Culicoides spp. and is found throughout the world. The aim of our study was to estimate the heritability and repeatability of IBH in the Dutch Shetland pony population. A total of 7,924 IBH scores on 6,073 mares were collected during foal inspections in 2003, 2005, and 2006. Mares were scored for clinical symptoms of IBH from June until February by 16 inspectors. Of all mares, 74.4% (n = 4,520) had a single observation, 20.7% (n = 1,255) had 2 observations, and 4.9% (n = 298) had 3 observations in different years. The overall mean IBH prevalence was 8.8%. Heritability was 0.08 (SE = 0.02) on the observed binary scale and 0.24 (SE = 0.06) on the underlying continuous scale. Repeatability was 0.30 (SE = 0.