In other cell lines except Karpas 299, CD30 pre-stimulation did not significantly enhance galectin-1-induced cell death. Galectin-3 transfection of HEK-293 cells resulted in cell surface expression of galectin-3, associated with marked cell aggregation. CD30-targeted therapy in combination with galectin-1 treatment may induce effective killing of ALCL cells but not of HL cells. Laboratory Investigation (2012)
92, 191-199; doi:10.1038/labinvest.2011.151; published online 10 October 2011″
“The potential of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to detect spinal cord abnormalities in patients with multiple sclerosis has already been demonstrated. The objective of this study was to apply DTI techniques to multiple sclerosis patients with a recently diagnosed spinal cord lesion, in order to demonstrate a correlation between variations of DTI parameters AZD3965 price and clinical outcome, and to try to identify DTI parameters predictive of outcome.
A prospective single-centre study of patients with spinal cord relapse treated by intravenous steroid therapy was made. Patients were assessed clinically and by conventional this website MRI with DTI sequences at baseline
and at 3 months.
Sixteen patients were recruited. At 3 months, 12 patients were clinically improved. All but one patient had lower fractional anisotropy (FA) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values than normal subjects in either inflammatory lesions or normal-appearing spinal cord. Patients who improved at 3 months presented a significant reduction in the radial diffusivity (p = 0.05) in lesions during the follow-up period. They also had a significant reduction in the mean ADC (p = 0.002), axial diffusivity (p = 0.02), radial diffusivity (p = 0.02) and a significant increase in FA values (p = 0.02) in normal-appearing
spinal cord. Patients in whom the American Spinal Injury Association sensory score for improved at 3 months showed a significantly higher FA (p = 0.009) and lower radial diffusivity (p = 0.04) in inflammatory lesion at baseline compared to patients with no improvement.
DTI MRI detects more extensive abnormalities than conventional T2 MRI. A less marked decrease in FA value and more marked decreased in radial diffusivity inside the inflammatory lesion were associated with better outcome.”
“Protein sumoylation is an important reversible post-translational modification on proteins, and orchestrates a variety of cellular processes. Recently, computational prediction of sumoylation sites has attracted much attention for its cost-efficiency and power in genomic data mining. In this work, we developed SUMOsp 2.0, an accurate computing program with an improved group-based phosphorylation scoring algorithm. Our analysis demonstrated that SUMOsp 2.0 has greater prediction accuracy than SUMOsp 1.0 and other existing tools, with a sensitivity of 88.17% and a specificity of 92.69% under the medium threshold.